The politics of nature
Critical in development is how people relate to the rest of nature. Development processes have drastically changed ecosystems, biodiversity, waterways and landscapes around the world, but natural environments also shape how we practice and think about development. This also means that nature is always political: how we understand nature, use or conserve it, depends on power relations that are connected to knowledge, information and heritage.
Building on our long-standing profile in political ecology and related domains, this theme explores dynamic interactions between environments and their exploitation and conservation. The theme foregrounds contestations over natural resources - land, biodiversity, minerals, water and climate - and how these are created and framed through global structures of neoliberal governance, legal and extra-legal frameworks and lived realities. The SDC group has major expertise in the politics of conservation, and is at the forefront of discussions on militarised, neoliberal and community conservation, as well as part of a movement towards convivial conservation that seeks to transform the sector in more just, equal and sustainable ways.
