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New article: Natural allelic variation modifies acute ethanol response phenotypes in wild strains of C. elegans

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July 20, 2023

Acute physiological reactions to ethanol are influenced by genetics and are risk indicators for developing alcohol use disorder. Classical animal knock-out studies may not identify genes in which natural genetic variation affects these responses in wild populations.

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Due to conserved neurobiology and ethanol responses between mammals and invertebrates, we characterized ethanol response behaviors in genetically distinct wild and wild-derived Caenorhabditis elegans strains. We found considerable variation in ethanol responses, suggesting that these strains harbor allelic variation that modulates ethanol responses.